Home » RWANDA NATIONAL PARKS – NATIONAL PARKS IN RWANDA RWANDA NATIONAL PARKS – NATIONAL PARKS IN RWANDA
Experience the best of Africa's wilderness in its top Rwanda national parks, where thrilling adventures and unforgettable wildlife encounters await, showcasing the country's breathtaking beauty and rich diversity.
Rwanda, located in East-Central Africa, is bordered by Uganda to the north, Tanzania to the east, Burundi to the south, and the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west.
Known as the "Land of a Thousand Hills," Rwanda is home to four spectacular national parks: Volcanoes National Park, Akagera National Park, Nyungwe Forest National Park, and Gishwati National Park.
These national parks in Rwanda offer rich wildlife experiences, breathtaking landscapes, and immersive cultural interactions. From the majestic mountain gorillas to the vibrant savannah plains, each park offers a unique experience for visitors.
Managed by the Rwanda Development Board on behalf of the government, they are central to conservation and tourism in the country.
Each park has unique attractions, such as the gentle giants (the gorilla), Big Five mammals, and chimpanzees, making Rwanda a premier ecotourism destination in East Africa.
Explore the Best Rwanda Safari Packages and National Parks
This is a detailed overview of the amazing national parks in Rwanda!
Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda—Home of The Mountain Gorillas & Misty Virunga Mountains
Rwanda Volcanoes National Park (Parc National De Volcans), located in the nation’s northwestern Musanze district, is part of the Virunga Mountains range.
Established in 1925 and spanning 160 square kilometers, Volcanoes NP lies in the northwest along the border with Uganda (Mgahinga Gorilla National Park) and the Democratic Republic of Congo (Virunga National Park) and is home to endangered mountain gorillas and golden monkeys, often witnessed during Rwanda gorilla trekking tours.
This most visited national park in Rwanda is most famous for its mountain gorilla apes and offers one of the best gorilla trekking safari experiences in the world.
Parc National De Volcans features five volcanoes (Virungas), including Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke among others, and offers gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, and hiking activities.
The park is also famous for its connection to the late American primatologist Dian Fossey, who researched the gorilla apes here.
With 178 birds and diverse fauna, it’s a must-see destination for nature enthusiasts who can explore the park’s scenic landscapes, fauna, and cultural significance during Rwanda safaris.
Key Highlights of Volcanoes National Park
Travelers visiting Parc National de Volcans during Rwanda safaris can see these beautiful highlights below.
- Mountain gorillas: The park is globally famous for its endangered mountain gorilla species, with 12 habituated gorilla families open for gorilla trekking.
- Bird Species like the Red-faced woodland warbler, Handsome francolin, African long-eared owl, Ruwenzori turaco, Dusky turtle dove,
- Golden monkeys—Colorful and playful, these golden monkeys are found only in the Virunga Massif region in Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda.
- Dian Fossey’s grave and Karisoke Research Center
- Virungas—Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga, Sabyinyo
- Buhanga Eco-Park and Musanze Caves
- Twin Lakes—Burera and Ruhondo
- Iby’iwacu Cultural Village (Gorilla Guardians Village)
- Other primates like blue monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys,
- Other wildlife, e.g., big cats, black-fronted duikers, bush pigs, spotted hyenas, etc.
Visit Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park today and witness all these highlights firsthand during Rwanda safari tours!
What To Do in Volcanoes National Park?
Some of the fascinating things to do in this gorilla park during Rwanda gorilla safaris include.
- Gorilla trekking (the park’s signature safari experience) it is worth noting that this activity is also done in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest NP in Uganda, Mgahinga Gorilla NP in Uganda, and Virunga Park in the DR Congo.
- Golden monkey tracking
- Dian Fossey Grave Hikes
- Hiking and volcano climbing (Mount Bisoke and Karisimbi)
- Bird watching (over 200 birds)
- Guided Nature walks to places like Buhanga Eco-Park and Musanze Caves
- Cultural visits to the Gorilla Guardians Village
- Cultural experiences with local communities
- Photography
Best Safari Lodges and Hotels in Volcanoes National Park to Stay at During Rwanda Trips
- Bisate Lodge
- Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge—Luxury, community-owned
- Five Volcanoes Boutique Hotel
- La Locanda
- Virunga Lodge
Rwanda Volcanoes National Park Safari Prices
| Description | Cost |
| Gorilla Permit | $1,500 per person per trek (mandatory) |
| Golden Monkey Permit | $100 per person |
| Hiking (e.g., Mt. Bisoke, Dian Fossey Tomb) | $75–$100 |
| Park Entry Fee (non-residents) | Included in permit cost |
| Accommodation | ~$50-$3000 per night/person |
Book your Rwanda gorilla tour to this gorilla park for the most outstanding safaris in the nation!
Akagera National Park is Rwanda’s largest national park, covering 1,122 square kilometers along the eastern boundary with Tanzania.
Akagera National Park is one of the largest protected areas in Rwanda, featuring the largest protected wetland in Central Africa, and is also one of Africa’s oldest parks, established in 1934.
The park features a classic African savannah ecosystem with scenic water bodies and rolling plains and is home to the Big Five (lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, and buffalo), giraffes, zebras, hippos, and over 480 bird species, making it ideal for a traditional Rwanda wilderness safari.
Managed by the Akagera Management Company, it has undergone significant conservation efforts since its reduction in size post-1994 genocide, including reintroducing lions and rhinos, and promotes community engagement and tourism development.
Visitors on Rwanda safari Akagera have plenty of chances to spot its highlights, which include.
- The Big Five: Lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffalo. There were seven lions reintroduced by the government in 2015, and they are thriving
- Lakes—Lake Ihema, Lake Shakani, and Lake Rwanyakazinga
- Akagera River and Muyaga Falls
- Over 500 birds, including the rare shoebill stork
- Other wildlife species, e.g., large populations of hippos, crocodiles, reticulated giraffes, zebras, several antelopes, giant genets, bush babies, and many more animals.
Fun Safari Activities in Akagera National Park
The fun activities enjoyed by Visitors on Rwanda wildlife safaris in Akagera include.
- Game drives (morning, afternoon & night drive safaris) to see lions, leopards, etc.
- Boat safaris on Lake Ihema
- Bird watching in the wetlands
- Big Game Viewing to see lions and other fauna
- Fishing excursions
- Guided bush walks with guides
- Cultural experiences with local and nearby villages
Top-Rated Akagera National Park Accommodation
- Magashi Camp
- Ruzizi Tented Lodge
- Akagera Game Lodge
- Karenge Bush Camp
- Budget options in Kayonza and Rwinkwavu
Safari Akagera National Park Prices
| Description | Cost |
| Entry Fees (Per Day) | Non-resident Adults ($100), Children- 6–12 yrs ($50), East African Citizens (RWF 5,000) |
| Self-drive or guided game drives | $30–$60 per person |
| Night Game Drive | $40–$50 per person |
| Boat Safari on Lake Ihema | $35–$45 per person |
| Sport Fishing Permit | $25–$30 |
| Accommodation | ~$50-$2500 per night/person |
Book your Rwanda safari Akagera now for an unforgettable experience!
Nyungwe Forest National Park, located in southwestern Rwanda, is a biodiverse tropical rainforest sanctuary featuring 13 primates, over 300 bird species, and 75 mammals.
It’s renowned for chimpanzee trekking, forest canopy walks, and birdwatching, offering breathtaking views of Lake Kivu and showcasing Rwanda’s natural beauty.
As one of the oldest and most biologically rich montane rainforests in Africa, covering over 1,000 km², it provides a unique experience for tourists, with breathtaking views of Lake Kivu, perfect opportunities for hiking, primate tracking, and exploring the park’s diverse flora and fauna during Rwanda safaris.
Key Highlights in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Visitors on Rwanda safaris in Nyungwe can witness firsthand some of the park’s highlights, such as.
- Chimpanzee Species: Over 500 individuals inhabit the Nyungwe forest.
- Other primates (13), including silver monkeys and vervet monkeys.
- Africa’s longest canopy walkway—a 90-meter-high suspension bridge.
- Over 300 bird species, many endemic to the Albertine Rift (endangered Ruwenzori apalis, Yellow-eyed Black flycatchers, Great Blue Turaco, Rockefeller’s sunbird, Stripe-breasted tit, Red-collared babbler)
- Other wild animals like spotted hyenas, etc.
- Kamiranzovu Waterfalls
- Meandering Rivers (Nyungwe River, Kagitumba River, etc., which pour into Lake Victoria)
- Unique Flora (~1068 plant types, orchids, fern trees, and ancient mahoganies, many with medicinal properties)
Fun Nyungwe National Park Activities
Tourists visiting Nyungwe on Rwanda safari holidays can take part in some of these activities below for the most remarkable experiences.
- Chimpanzee tracking to see the giant chimps in their natural habitat
- Canopy walkway tours
- Bird watching
- Game Viewing
- Guided nature walks & Forest hiking on 15+ trails (e.g., Igishigishigi Trail, Bigugu Trail)
- Colobus monkey tracking
- Cultural tours in Gisakura and Kitabi
- Waterfall hikes and forest bathing
Best Nyungwe Forest National Park Accommodation
- One&Only Nyungwe House
- Nyungwe Top View Hill Hotel
- Gisakura Guesthouse
- Emeraude Kivu Resort—On Lake Kivu, ideal for relaxation
Safari Nyungwe National Park Fees & Costs
| Description | Cost |
| Chimpanzee Tracking Permit | $150 per person |
| Canopy walk price/Canopy Walkway | $60 per person |
| Birding/Bush Walks | $50–$80 |
| Colobus Monkey Tracking | $90 |
| Park Entry | Included in permit fees |
| Accommodation | $50 to $1500 per night/person |
Please note that permits and guided walks must be booked through the Rwanda Development Board or tour operators.
Visit Rwanda today and explore this fascinating safari park firsthand for unforgettable experiences!
Gishwati Mukura National Park—Rwanda’s Newest Conservation Gem
Gishwati, Rwanda’s newest park, was established in 2015 to protect and conserve the Gishwati and Mukura forests.
The park is home to diverse fauna, including chimpanzees, golden monkeys, and over 130 birds.
Conservation efforts by the government have restored the forests, and the park now promotes sustainable tourism and community development, offering activities like chimpanzee trekking, primate viewing, and birdwatching.
Located in western Rwanda, it’s a unique destination for nature enthusiasts on Rwanda safaris/primate tours.
Amazing Things to See in Gishwati Mukura National Park
Tourists to Gishwati have amazing chances to spot some of its highlights during Rwanda tours, including.
- Several primates, including chimpanzees, golden monkeys, vervet monkeys, blue monkeys, and L’Hoest’s monkeys
- Rare sightings of golden cats, hamlyn’s monkeys, and serval cats
- Restored forest ecosystems and community-led conservation initiatives
- Over 232 birds
- Indigenous trees and traditional medicinal plants
- Gishwati waterfalls
Interesting Safari Activities in Gishwati Mukura NP
Travelers to Gishwati NP can take part in these safari activities for the ultimate Rwanda tour experience
- Guided forest walks
- Bird watching
- Primate watching
- Chimpanzee and monkey tracking
- Community visits to learn from former poachers turned eco-guides
Best Gishwati NP Accommodation
- Gishwati Lodge (planned luxury eco-lodge)
- Homestays and community lodges in Ngororero and Rubavu
- Stay in Karongi or Lake Kivu towns for nearby comfort
Gishwati NP Safari Prices
| Description | Cost |
| Park Entry | $50 per person/day (non-residents) |
| Guided Bush Walks | $30–$40 per person |
| Chimpanzee & Monkey Tracking | $100–$150 per person |
| Bird Watching | $30–$50 |
It is worth noting that since the park is relatively new, options are still growing, and tour packages are often custom-made.
Contact a reputable tour company to help you customize the best tour package for you!
Why Visit All the National Parks in Rwanda?
Visiting all the national parks in Rwanda offers a comprehensive experience of the country’s rich ecosystems, from dense forests and volcanic highlands to open savannahs and riverine waterscapes during Rwanda trips.
Each park provides a different angle of Rwanda’s natural beauty and fauna diversity, whether you’re interested in gorilla apes, chimpanzees, the Big Five, or the vibrant culture of local communities, Rwanda delivers it all in compact, accessible spaces during Rwanda safaris.
Some of the places to visit in the different corners of the nation besides the different national parks of Rwanda include.
- Twin Lakes of Burera and Ruhondo for canoeing
- Mount Kigali and Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre
- Inema Arts Center and Kandt House Museum in Kigali
- Lake Muhazi for picnics and water activities
- Nyamata Genocide Memorial en route from Kigali
- Kayonza tea plantations for cultural encounters
- Congo Nile Trail (a scenic hiking and biking route)
- Tea and coffee plantations in Gisakura
- Bisesero Genocide Memorial Centre
- Lake Kivu (believed to release methane gas in Africa) and its beaches (Rubavu/Gisenyi)
- Congo Nile Trail starting points
Consult with a reputable tour operator on the best safari options to add to your Rwanda safari itinerary for ultimate safari experiences!
How To Get to Rwanda National Parks?
Most travelers arrive via Kigali International Airport, with easy connections to all national parks.
- Volcanoes NP—2.5 hours from Kigali
- Akagera National Park—2.5 hours east of Kigali
- Nyungwe Forest National Park—5–6 hours by road from Kigali
- Gishwati NP—3–4 hours from Kigali, en route to Nyungwe
Tourists can liaise with tour operators to arrange logistics in 4×4 safari vehicles or chartered flights as part of the safari packages for a smooth experience during Rwanda tours.
The country’s excellent road infrastructure and compact size make it possible to combine multiple parks in a single Rwanda safari trip.
Best Time to Visit Rwanda National Parks for Safaris
Rwanda enjoys a mild tropical climate and can be visited year-round. However, the dry seasons (from June to September and December to February) are the best times to explore its wildlife reserves/parks for gorilla trekking and game drives, among other outdoor safari activities, as the trails are drier and animals are easier to spot.
What To Wear for Safaris in Rwanda Safari Parks?
Travelers visiting Rwanda to see its game parks can wear and pack some comfortable clothing for a smooth safari tour, e.g.,
- Lightweight, breathable, and neutral-colored attire (khaki recommended)
- Hiking boots/sturdy shoes
- Waterproof rain jacket and pants
- Insulating layers (fleece, wool)
- Warm hat, gardening gloves, and scarf
Safari Packing List for Rwanda National Parks
Tourists on Rwanda safaris in game parks found in this nation can pack some of these personal essentials for a hassle-free safari experience, such as.
| Camera and charger | Sunglasses and sunscreen |
| Insect repellent | Drinking Water bottle |
| First-aid kit | Medications and prescriptions |
| Personal hygiene items | Waterproof backpack |
| Binoculars (optional) | Walking stick (optional) |
| Passport and visa | Travel insurance |
| Extra cash and credit cards (Rwandan Francs) | Snacks (optional) |
| Reading material (optional) | Portable charger (optional) |
Pack lightly and check with your tour company or park authorities for specific requirements!
Additional Tips for Visiting Rwanda National Parks
- Visa: Most visitors can get a tourist visa on arrival or apply online. Consider the East Africa Tourist Visa if visiting Uganda and Kenya too.
- Park permits: A gorilla permit is required for trekking and costs $1500 in Rwanda. Book through the Rwanda Development Board.
- Vaccinations required: Yellow fever (proof needed), hepatitis B, and others as advised by travel clinics.
- Altitude: Some parks, especially Rwanda Volcanoes National Park, are at high altitudes—pace yourself and stay hydrated.
- Health: Tap water is not safe for drinking, so use only bottled water and wear long-sleeved shirts to protect from mosquito bites and thorns.
- Plastic Bags: These are banned in Rwanda—use eco-friendly alternatives.
Follow these guidelines for a smooth Rwanda tour in the land of a thousand hills!
Rwanda National Parks FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
How Many National Parks Are in Rwanda? | How Many Parks Are in Rwanda?
This beautiful nation has only four national parks currently, namely Volcanoes National Park, Akagera National Park, Nyungwe National Park, and Gishwati Mukura NP (the newest in the country), which are home to a diverse range of fauna such as gorillas, the big five, and others worth seeing on Rwanda safaris.
What Is the Most Visited National Park in Rwanda?
Volcanoes National Park is the country’s most visited national park, home to the world-famous endangered mountain gorillas.
This park is perfectly situated in the Virunga ranges near Virunga National Park of the Democratic Republic of Congo and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park of Uganda, which is home to endangered mountain gorillas as well in Africa.
What Is the Largest Park in Rwanda? | What Is the Largest National Park in Rwanda?
Spanning 1,122 km² (433 sq mi) near Tanzania’s border, Akagera National Park is Rwanda’s largest wildlife safari park, boasting a vast and diverse savannah ecosystem and home to the big five African savannah animals.
What Are the Problems Facing National Parks in Rwanda?
Rwanda’s national parks and conservation efforts face key challenges, including habitat loss for gorillas, climate change, poaching, human-wildlife conflict, funding limitations, and infrastructure development pressures.
It is worth noting that the Rwandan government, represented by the Rwanda Development Board, in partnership with African Parks and local stakeholders, is working tirelessly to eradicate most of these challenges to date by developing strategies intended to overcome these challenges while promoting sustainable tourism.
- What Is the New National Park in Rwanda?
Gishwati Mukura National Park, established in 2015 and opened in 2020, is the newest safari park in the country that protects critically endangered chimpanzees in its forests, among other fauna, offering Rwanda chimpanzee trekking safaris where tourists can spot these animals.
- Which Game Park Is Found in Rwanda?
Parc National De Volcans, Akagera, Nyungwe National Park, and Gishwati Game Park are the only ones found in Rwanda.
Rwanda’s national parks offer diverse fauna experiences, from gorilla trekking to savannah safaris and rainforest canopy walks, showcasing conservation success and ecotourism in a safe and welcoming country. Reach out to us now to schedule your Rwanda safari and embark on an unforgettable adventure!
